ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
Like other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that are abused. They are classified into two categories of stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
Many people choose private assessments and medication to avoid the long NHS lines and long waiting times. Are they worth the cost? This is Money has conducted research with UK insurance providers to find out.
Stimulants
The most common medication used by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals improve concentration and aid in thinking clearly. They also reduce anxiety and irritability. Stimulants are the most effective drug for treating ADHD. However they can also cause adverse effects like problems with sleep, changes in appetite and trouble in concentrating. The majority of people who use ADHD medications are able to manage their symptoms, and lead an ordinary life.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can lead to heart, nerve and stomach issues. The use of too much stimulant medication can cause psychosis, paranoia and depression. Some sufferers have had suicidal thoughts and behaviour when taking prescription ADHD medication. However, there is no direct link between medication and suicide attempts. Anyone with an history of suicidal disorders should discuss the options for treatment with their physician, including medications.
Methylphenidate is the most frequently prescribed medication for ADHD in both adults and children is available as tablets that release the medicine immediately and are that are taken three or two times per day. It is available as immediate-release tablets, which are taken at least two or three times a day and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medication over time throughout the day. Patients who use an extended-release tablet in the morning will not experience a sudden loss of energy when the drug wears off in the evening and afternoon.
Certain people with ADHD find that the methylphenidate is not effective for them. Other ADHD medication options are available when this is the case. Dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine, and atomoxetine are some of the most popular. These are similar to methylphenidate however they are more acting and are available for a variety of ages.
ADHD symptoms are typically associated with difficulties at home and at school. These symptoms can affect the performance of students, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be reduced by therapy and a proper combination of exercise and diet. Medication can reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However, it is important to talk with your GP or a specialist about the effects of these medications.
A GP could refer you to a psychiatrist, or another mental health professional who can prescribe ADHD medications and monitor your response. Your child or you must attend regular appointments to receive the proper dosage and the right type of medication.
The first few months of taking stimulants are usually the most difficult. It may take a while to determine the proper dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
If you are taking stimulants, it's a good idea to keep a journal of your symptoms and their impact on you or your child. This will allow you to detect patterns and identify any negative effects. This information can be utilized by your GP to discuss other ways to treat the symptoms you or your child. adult adhd treatments may include psychological therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. There are also supplements that sufferers of ADHD claim to help improve their condition, however they should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor.